已知集合A={1,4,a2-2a},B={a-2,a2-4a+2,a2-3a+3,a2-5a},A∩B={1,3},则A∪B=______.
问题描述:
已知集合A={1,4,a2-2a},B={a-2,a2-4a+2,a2-3a+3,a2-5a},A∩B={1,3},则A∪B=______.
答
∵A={1,4,a2-2a},B={a-2,a2-4a+2,a2-3a+3,a2-5a},且A∩B={1,3},∴a2-2a=3,解得:a=-1或a=3.当a=-1时,a-2=-3,a2-4a+2=7,a2-3a+3=7,a2-5a=6.集合B违背集合中元素的互异性;当a=3时,a-2=1,a2-4a+2=-1...
答案解析:由A∩B={1,3}得到a2-2a=3,解得:a=-1或a=3.然后分a=-1或a=3讨论,求出B,则A∪B可求.
考试点:交集及其运算;并集及其运算.
知识点:本题考查了交集、并集的运算,考查了集合中元素的特性,是基础题.