be afraid of 与be afraid to do 区别.我说的汉语意思的区别。PS;请勿复制

问题描述:

be afraid of 与be afraid to do 区别.
我说的汉语意思的区别。
PS;请勿复制

be afraid of是害怕做过的事 be afraid to 是害怕没做的事

没区别 只是结构不同 be afraid of sth 害怕某物
be afraid to do sth 害怕去做....

be afraid of 后面跟的一般是名词,表示“害怕什么事物,为什么事物担心担忧”
be afraid to do则表示“恐惧做某事,害怕做某事,讨厌做某事”

be afraid of 后面接名词或doing
be afraid to 后接动词

be afraid of 担心害怕出现,发生某事.I am afraid of meeting him(担心遇到他这事出现)
be afraid to do 害怕(恐怕)去做某事.I am afraid to have English class

be afraid of後面大部分情况都是object
be afraid to do面大部分情况都是一些situation或者action,而这些action之前通常都配do
例:I am afraid of mice
I am afraid to do homework
但若写成I am afraid to do internet就不对了

看过很多人对这两个短语的辨析,但都觉得解释得不很到位,甚至会有种越看越糊涂的感觉。两个短语都有“不敢去做某事”的意思,但be afraid to do sth.真正的意思是“害怕做某事”,也就是主语对做某事内心感到恐惧;be afraid of doing sth.表示主语内心里不情愿做某事,也可以说是不希望发生某事,但自己不一定能避免它。例如:
He was afraid to go out alone at night.(他害怕晚上独自外出。暗含的意思是“他对于晚上独自外出缺乏安全感”。)
He came late to school and was afraid of being scolded by the teacher.(他上学迟到了,害怕被老师吵。暗含的意思是“他不情愿被老师吵”。)
用“不敢.......”来辨别这两个短语很能说明问题。
He is afraid of being beaten by his father.他怕被他爸打。(不是他敢不敢的问题,他是不情愿。)
He is afraid to touch the snake.他不敢碰那条蛇。(他内心里恐惧蛇。)
希望对你有所帮助O(∩_∩)O~