动词何时没有进行和被动语态?

英语里面只有后面可以直接跟宾语的动词,也就是及物动词才有被动语态.
1) 不及物动词或动词短语无被动语态：
appear,die disappear,end (vi.结束),fail,happen,last,lie,remain,sit,spread,stand
break out,come true,fall asleep,keep silence,lose heart,take place.
After the fire,very little remained of my house.
比较：rise,fall,happen是不及物动词；raise,seat是及物动词.
(错) The price has been risen.
(对) The price has risen.
(错) The accident was happened last week.
(对) The accident happened last week.
(错) The price has raised.
(对) The price has been raised.
(错) Please seat.
(对) Please be seated.
要想正确地使用被动语态,就须注意哪些动词是及物的,哪些是不及物的.特别是一词多义的动词往往有两种用法.解决这一问题唯有在学习过程中多留意积累.
2) 不能用于被动语态的及物动词或动词短语：
fit,have,hold,marry,own,wish,cost,notice,watch agree with,arrive at / in,shake hands with,succeed in,suffer from,happen to,take part in,walk into,belong to
This key just fits the lock.
Your story agrees with what had already been heard.
3) 系动词无被动语态：
appear,be become,fall,feel,get,grow,keep,look,remain,seem,smell,sound,stay,taste,turn
It sounds good.
4) 带同源宾语的及物动词,反身代词,相互代词,不能用于被动语态：
die,death,dream,live,life
She dreamed a bad dream last night.
5) 当宾语是不定式时,很少用于被动语态.
(对) She likes to swim.
(错) To swim is liked by her.不能被动语态的动词，就一定也不能用于进行时，这种说法成立吗？如果不，怎么判断，谢谢！这样说不行，有些词可以用于进行时，但没有被动语态，如happen就是，至于怎样判断就要靠自己平时的积累了，这里也没有什么特别好的方法语态对比表主动语态被动语态一般现在时①is\am\are②do/does(V.\V.s)am\is\are+done(V. p.p)一般将来时will\be going to\be (about)to+do(V.)will+be+done(V. p.p)一般过去时①was\were②did(V.-ed)was\were+done(V. p.p)现在进行时am\is\are+doing(V.-ing)am\is\are+being+done(V. p.p)过去进行时was\were+doing(V.-ing)was\were+being+done(V.p.p)现在完成时have\has+done(V. p.p.)have\has+been+done(V. p.p)过去完成时had+done(V. p.p.)had+been+done(V. p.p.)情态动词情态动词+V.情态动词+be+done(V. p.p.)过去将来时would/should +V.would/should be + done(V. p.p.)被动语态的口诀一般现在时、一般过去时用be +及物动词的.过去分词，be有人称、时、数变。完成时态have（has）done，被动将been加中间。一般将来shall（will）do，被动变do为done。将来进行无被动，shall（will）be doing。现在完成进行时，have（has）been done。现、过进行be doing，被动be加being done。情、助、有、是妥安排，一律随新主语变。否定助后加not，疑问一助置主前。主语恰是疑问词，直陈语序主在前。一般情助加be done，双宾多将间宾变。复合宾语宾变主，宾补、主补相应变。