大家帮忙分析个英语句子Some people think the idea that making kids wear uniforms willreform schools is the equivalent of painting the walls of a crumbling building--merely cosmetic!请大家详细帮我分析下这句的所有成分,譬如助主语 谓语 宾语 同位语 定语.还有就making kids 里的making是什么意思 做什么成分?那二楼的意思就是wear自己其实是省略TO的不定式咯?

问题描述:

大家帮忙分析个英语句子
Some people think the idea that making kids wear uniforms will
reform schools is the equivalent of painting the walls of a
crumbling building--merely cosmetic!
请大家详细帮我分析下这句的所有成分,譬如助主语 谓语 宾语 同位语 定语.还有就making kids 里的making是什么意思 做什么成分?
那二楼的意思就是wear自己其实是省略TO的不定式咯?

主语Some people 谓语think
后面一直到完都算宾语从句,
在这个宾语从句中,idea that making kids wear uniforms will reform schools是由idea引导的同位语从句
至于making就是使,让的意思,因为后面有了will,所以用动名词形式.
整个结构一目了然:
Some people think/ the idea (that making kids wear uniforms will reform schools )is the equivalent 〔of painting the walls of acrumbling building--merely cosmetic! 〕

that making kids wear uniforms will
reform schools is the equivalent of painting the walls of a crumbling building--merely cosmetic 是idea 同位语从句,
这个同位语从句的引导词that省略了,因为这个同位语从句的主语是由that引导的主语从句省略为了避免出现两个that,重复啰嗦
that making kids wear uniforms will reform schools是同位语从句的主语, (make 的用法可以是make sb do sth,所以在这个主语从句中主语是making kids wear uniforms ,wear不是谓语而是will reform, 谓语是will reform);
而同位语从句的谓语是is, 宾语是后面的。。。 有问题再交流

先翻译一下:一些人认为让学生穿校服将改革学校的观点等同于为一栋破烂不堪的大楼的墙涂上涂料,仅仅是表面文章!整体的句子结构:"some people"主语,"think"谓语,"the idea"宾语从句分析:"that+making kids wear uni...