40米比_长25%,30千克比50千克轻_%.

问题描述:

40米比______长25%,30千克比50千克轻______%.

①40÷(1+25%)
=40÷1.25
=32(米);
②(50-30)÷50
=20÷50
=0.4
=40%;
故答案为:32米,40.