The doctor advised his father driking andThe doctor advised his father_____driking and smoking but____exercise.against;to take 为什么不是taking

问题描述:

The doctor advised his father driking and
The doctor advised his father_____driking and smoking but____exercise.
against;to take
为什么不是taking

一楼是正确的
这里是省略了的

against 是抵制,反对的意思.
这句子是说医生建议他的父亲不要喝酒和吸烟, 所以不能用taking ...

前面的动词是advise against,后面的是advise (省略了的),所以后面用to take

to take表示结束了一件事情而去做另一件事情,而taking指刚才在干这件事,然后继续去做这件同样的事 。