.Mr Wells,together with all the members of his family,____ for Europe this为什么是is leaving?首先我不明白的是为什么用现在进行时?怎么也还不用are?
.Mr Wells,together with all the members of his family,____ for Europe this
为什么是is leaving?首先我不明白的是为什么用现在进行时?怎么也还不用are?
Mr Wells, together with all the members of his family, (is leaving) for Europe this...
1. 分析: 此题考察语法知识点主谓一致里面第一大点语法一致原则,这点也可以叫做“就远原则”。
2. 出处:主语为单数名词或代词,尽管后面接with, together with, except, but, like, as well as,
rather than, more than, no less than, besides, including等引起的短语,谓语动词仍用单数形式;
若主语为复数,谓语用复数形式。
3.梳理: Mr Wells, together with all the members of his family, (is leaving) for Europe this...
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主语为三单 提到的词组 看似主语,复数意义的结构 关键答案
4. 最简单的方法是:
Mr Wells【, together with all the members of his family,】 (is leaving) for Europe this...
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把together with后面一部分直到谓语括起来,看看前面主语是单数还是复数
with之类的词只是表伴随,真正意义的主语在前面,所以这里你可以理解为“就远原则”。
is leaving→be + ving用的是进行时表将来
希望我的回答对你学习有帮助!^_^
这里涉及的主谓一致的知识点,如果主语是单数,后面即使加了with,together with,as well as,no less than,like,but,except等引起的短语,谓语动词也依旧用单数。本句主语为Mr.Wells,所以谓语用单数,至于现在进行时表示的是即将发生的状态。
主要考点有两个:
1 be + V.ing 可以表示"将要做某事" is leaving for ,意思是"将要动身去."
2 together with all the members of his family 是插入语,句子真正的主语是 :Mr Wells ,由于
逻辑主语是单数形式,所以系动词 用 is
3 这里的 is leaving for ,在英语语法里的解释是:可以用一般现在时态,来表示将来,是特殊的
语法
1. 用进行时态可以表示将要做的事情。
2. 主语是Mr Wells, together with 是补充成分,所以动词用单数。一般来说是记住固定用法,用together with 连接的时候,动词由前面一个主语决定。