非谓语的问题.______ what to do next,he turned to me for help.______ (Not know)what to do next,he turned to me for help.______(sleep)late in the moring,Bob turned off the alarm.主句是过去式,那用非谓语的话应该用哪种形式?

问题描述:

非谓语的问题.______ what to do next,he turned to me for help.
______ (Not know)what to do next,he turned to me for help.
______(sleep)late in the moring,Bob turned off the alarm.
主句是过去式,那用非谓语的话应该用哪种形式?

Not knowing;
Sleeping;
这两个空考察的要求都一样,非谓语部分与主句之间都是因果关系,时态上都可以用一般过去时,但是,非谓语部分省略了和主句一样的主语,故非谓语从句部分用现在分词形式,表示主动关系,这是答案的关键;

非谓语动词,题一是主动形式,应为Not knowing
题二为Having slept

Not knowing what to do next,he turned to me for help.
表示情形,用ing形式
To sleep late in the morning,Bob turned off the alarm.
当表示目的的时候,用to do.

to do具体的特别是将来的动作 Smoking is bad for health. 吸烟对人身体有He advised having a rest.他建议休息。 He advised me to have a rest.