英语 定语从句 To tell you the truth,the accident and the damage ____ resulted in scared me so much that i almost has given up driving ever since.A.it B.that C.what D.which选什么?这先行词是什么?请详解,--Come here,Jone.Ihave something to show you.--Oh,how nice of you!I ___ you ____to bring me a gift.A.never think;are goingB.never thought;are goingC.didn't think ;were goingD.hadn't thought;were goiingsunold的回答PS:说明下第二题为什么我们老师说的答案是C呢?难道我记错了?

问题描述:

英语 定语从句
To tell you the truth,the accident and the damage ____ resulted in scared me so much that i almost has given up driving ever since.
A.it B.that C.what D.which
选什么?这先行词是什么?请详解,
--Come here,Jone.Ihave something to show you.
--Oh,how nice of you!I ___ you ____to bring me a gift.
A.never think;are going
B.never thought;are going
C.didn't think ;were going
D.hadn't thought;were goiing
sunold的回答
PS:说明下第二题为什么我们老师说的答案是C呢?难道我记错了?

To tell you the truth,the accident and the damage ____ resulted in scared me so much that i almost has given up driving ever since.
我们先来翻译这句子:实话告诉你,这次事故和由它所造成的损害把我吓坏了,我差点从哪时就不敢再开车了。
he accident and the damage 是俩个主语,是他们scared me吓着我了。
____ resulted in ,是定语从句,先行词the damage ,翻译为由什么造成的损害。在这里先行词在句中做主语,
A,IT 代词去掉
B,WHAT 去掉
从语法上讲这里THAT AND WHICH 都可以做主语修饰先行词,为了避免重复这里选WHICH,因为后面还有一个TATH。
--Come here,Jone.Ihave something to show you.
--Oh,how nice of you!I ___ you ____to bring me a gift
答案选C,表示一种虚拟。 自己多读几次就体会了,惊讶,现实中没有的,我从来没有想过你会关我东西。
didnot think 是现实中的,确实我从来没有想过,故用过去式,以前我真的没有想过。这里好像没有虚拟的语气,但后面的就有了。
wewe going to 用过去式表示现实中几乎是没有的。所以说他是虚拟。
同意你们教师的观点
可以给分吗?

1.A
该句主句是主语是the accident and the damage ____ resulted in scared me so much,that I almost has given up driving ever since是结果状语从句,为标准的“so...that...”句型.
其中主句的主语是the accident and the damage,而且the damage被后面的定语从句____ resutled in所修饰.
再看这个定语从句.关系代词代替先行词the damage,作为介词in的宾语,所以该关系代词可以省略,但是该定语从句缺少主语,所以选择it.而it所指代的就是前面的另一个主语the accident.
即:(which/that) it resulted in
=the damage it resulted in
=it resulted in the the damage
=the accident resulted in the damage
2.C
该题解题的关键在于对句意的理解和对谓语动作的时态的选择.
根据句意可知,答者在说这句话的同时,他不再会认为对方不会给他送礼物了,所以not think“不认为”这个动作是过去发生的,而不是现在存在的(现在根据事实,答者认为对方会送礼物给他了),所以用一般过去时:didn't think或never thought,排除A;
D也错误,是因为过去完成时指的是该动作发生在另一个过去的动作/时间之前,即过去的过去,但是该题却没有另外一个过去的动作/时刻可以进行对比;
而宾语从句的时态一般是根据主句来变化,既然主句用了一般过去时,则宾语从句也就同时对于采用了过去将来时即:were going to.