live,alive 怎么用和区别

问题描述:

live,alive 怎么用和区别

对比前提:都做形容词(live作动词就不涉及了)
alive:[ə'laiv] 【一般作表语;也可以作后置定语或宾补】活(着)的;在世的;(继续)存在的;现行的,在活动中的;,(法律)有效的,(继续)发挥作用的;(记忆)犹新的;活泼的,活跃的;有活力的.其反义词是dead.例如:
Do you know she's alive?你知道她还活着吗?
People 【alive后置定语 】should try their best to live better and accomplish the unfinished wishes of those dead.活下来的人应该尽力生活得更好并且完成逝去者未达成的愿望.
Tom was kept 【alive宾补】 in the big fire.汤姆在这次大火灾中活下来了.
live :活的;生动的;实况转播的;精力充沛的.【多作定语;也可做宾补】例如:
They took 【live 定语】animals with them to afford fresh meat when at sea.
在航行时,他们带着活生生的动物以提供新鲜的肉食.
Mr.Smith has a special way to make his lessons 【live and interesting.宾补】
斯密斯先生有独特的方法使自己的课上得生动有趣.
living:活的;现存的;活跃的;逼真的.【经常与things,creatures等搭配,表达“生物;生命有机体”,多作定语】.例如:
Recently,we have heard of something about strange living creatures in Tianchi in Northeast China.最近,我们听到关于中国东北天池离奇生物的情况.