He ------ does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man 为什么填who,还有两个也帮忙分析一下句子结构1.The man -------- you spoke just now is a relative of my aunt's.2.The computer --------he lost at the Copenhagen Airport was an IBM laptop.

问题描述:

He ------ does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man 为什么填who,
还有两个也帮忙分析一下句子结构
1.The man -------- you spoke just now is a relative of my aunt's.
2.The computer --------he lost at the Copenhagen Airport was an IBM laptop.

He ------ does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man。 he是先行词,who does not reach the Great Wall 是定语从句
1The man -------- you spoke just now is a relative of my aunt's.
先行词 who做引导词,引导定语从句
2.The computer --------he lost at the Copenhagen Airport was an IBM laptop
先行词 that 引导定语从句

who 修饰的是he,做he的定语从句。整个句子的原始结构是“he is not a true man”。who引导的“does not reach the Great Wall”是形容he,什么样的“he”呢,就是“没到达长城”的he。整个句子翻译是“不到长城非好汉”
下面两个句子也是类似的,
第一句的原始结构是“the man is a relative of my aunt's”
第二句的原始结构是“the computer was an IBM laptop”
其他剩余部分就是定语。

这里考察定语从句 He是主语 is not是谓语 a true man是宾语 句子结构完整 He后面的does not reach只能是定语从句的谓语 He是人所以用who引导定语从句 翻译为没有到过长城的他不是一个真正的男人
1,The man 后面用whom 因为The man在定语从句里面做得是宾语 所以用宾格引导 句子成分几乎与第一句一致
2,还可以用提取主干的方法如第二局提取主干为The computer was an IBM latop ,所以--------he lost at the Copenhagen Airport 这个就是定语 这里是物用which 或者that

因为he是人
who
that