1.—You should have thanked her before you left.—I meant ____,but when I was leaving I couldn’t find her anywhere.A.to do B.to C.doing D.doing it2.Though the foreign students came to our school only a moth ago,they ____themselves to the conditions here now.A.have adjusted B.are adjusting C.had adjusted D.adjusted3.Beneath our feet____that our life depends on for food and clothing.A.does the earth lie B.the earth lies C.lay the earth D.lies the earthBAD
1.—You should have thanked her before you left.
—I meant ____,but when I was leaving I couldn’t find her anywhere.
A.to do B.to C.doing D.doing it
2.Though the foreign students came to our school only a moth ago,they ____themselves to the conditions here now.
A.have adjusted B.are adjusting C.had adjusted D.adjusted
3.Beneath our feet____that our life depends on for food and clothing.
A.does the earth lie B.the earth lies C.lay the earth D.lies the earth
BAD,
mean to 简略答语省略" thanked her before you left".
now 可知用现在完成时
地点状语从句位句首谓语用倒装
mean当做意思意味讲时,是及物动词,refusingto have anything to do with something or somebody这个动名词短语做mean的宾语。
mean to 一般理解为打算做某事
联合抵制这个词的意思是拒绝用某物来对付一些事或者一些人~
1. now表明句子的时态应该是现在时态,包括现在进行时,一般现在时或现在完成时。
如:
1)He is playing basketball now. 现在进行时
2)I'm free now. 一般现在时
3)I've finished my homework now,so I can go out with you. 现在完成时
2. 不过,有时候用其他时态也是可以的,如一般将来时。
如:Now I'll intrdouce myself to you all. 一般将来时
lay2
及物动词 vt.
1.放,搁[O]
Please lay the packages on the table.
请把包裹放在桌上。
2.铺设;砌(砖);涂
The workers are laying the tracks.
工人们在铺设铁轨。
3.准备,安排;拟定
They laid down a number of rules.
他们制定了一些规则。
4.下蛋;产卵
The black hen lays an egg a day.
那只黑母鸡每天生一个蛋。
5.平息(尘土等);平服,驱除
These fears ought now to be laid.
这些疑惧现在可以平息了。
6.赌(钱),下(赌注)[(+on)][+that]
He laid $100 on the horse.
他在这匹马上下注一百美元。
7.使处于(某种状态)[O][O8]
The storm laid the village in ruins.
暴风雨使这个村子成了一片废墟。
8.宣称;提出[O]
The proposal was laid before the committee.
建议被提交委员会讨论。
9.归(罪)于;把...归于[(+on/to)]
He laid his failure to his lack of experience.
他把失败归咎于缺乏经验。
10.把(惩罚等)加于[(+on)]
1、考察不定式的省略,mean to do 即打算做 ,不定式省略时保留to即可
2、考察时态,注意结尾now ,表示是现在时,从句意判断,尽管留学生来我们学校仅仅一个月,但是他们"已经"适应了这里的状况,所以用现在完成时
3、考察倒装,that后引导的是修饰the earth的定语从句,可以不用管,Beneath our feet 是地点状语在句首,句子要全部倒装(主谓),正常语序为The earth that our life depends on for food and clothing lies beneath our feet.
1 这里的I meant to 的意思是 我就是这么打算的
meant to do sth. 就是打算做某事的意思
2 这句话的翻译是:即使外国学生来学校将近一个月了,但是还是不能够适应这里的环境。
前面有时间状语 only a moth ago 因此谓语用的是Came
而后面的时间状语是now 文中的句子说了一个月之内没有能够很快的适应
表示已发生的事情对现在还有影响,所以用现在完成时态
3.our feet 这里是复数 但是这里作为集体的名词 就是把双脚看成是一个整体 所以动词用第三人称单数
1.—You should have thanked her before you left.
—I meant ____,but when I was leaving I couldn’t find her anywhere.
A.to do B.to C.doing D.doing it
答:B
译:你离开之前应该向她表示感谢的.
我是想这么做的,可要离开的时候,我到处找不着她.
析:mean to do sth.表示“心里想着要做某事”,而mean doing sth.表示“意味着...”所以排除CD
为避免得复,不定式可以省略到to为止.I meant to =I meant to do so.
A.do缺少宾语,反而错了.
2.Though the foreign students came to our school only a month ago,they ____themselves to the conditions here now.
A.have adjusted B.are adjusting C.had adjusted D.adjusted
答:A
译:虽然来我校才一个月,这些外国的学生现在已经适应这里的环境了.
析:主句中的时间状语为now,用现在时态,排除CD.
从句意看,不是现在正在调整适应,而是已经适应了,这才与although句相配.
3.Beneath our feet____that our life depends on for food and clothing.
A.does the earth lie B.the earth lies C.lay the earth D.lies the earth
答:D
译:我们的脚下是我们的衣食所父母--地球.
析:为避免头重脚轻,本句用了全倒装,将作表语用的介词短语提到句首,带定语从句(that-从句)的主语the earth放在谓语动词(lies,是系动词,可用is替换)之后.
1.B mean to 这里省略了 后面部分" thanked her before you left".
2.A句尾是now C\D排除 表一段时间了用完成时
3.D倒装