also可以放在句末吗?also和too有什么区别?请举例说明,

问题描述:

also可以放在句末吗?also和too有什么区别?请举例说明,

also一般不放在句末
also,too
这两个词都是副词,又都表示“也是”的意思,但在修辞意味和使用场合上有所不同.它们的区别如下:
(一)一般说来,also用于比较正式(formal)的场合,语气比too庄重; too是惯熟(familiar)的用语,使用范围较广.
(二)also在句中的位置要紧靠动词; too在句中的位置比较灵活,有时插入句中,前后用逗号分开,有时放在句末.
(三)too只能用在肯定句中,不可用于否定句内.在否定句中,只能用either;also则可以用在否定句中.
下面请看例句:
The * Chief Executive also heads the university as Chancellor.
香港行政长官也以(大学)校监身份领导大学.
Reading books is learning,but application is also learning and the more important form of learning.
读书是学习,买践也是学习,而且是更重要的学习.
We have not heard such a thing.Also,we have never seen such a scene.
我们没有听见过这种事情,我们也从来没有见过这种场面.
请注意,一般说来,also在句中的位置应紧靠动词,但有时为了强调其意,也可以将它放在句首或句末.
Here,too,the colon must be followed by a dash.
这里也一样,应当在冒号之后加破折号.
Mary,too,can play the piano.
玛丽也会弹钢琴.
Could you speak Japanese?—Yes,and Spanish too.
您会说日语吗?——会的,还会说西班牙语哩.
Also虽然和too同义,但前者大都用于书面语,后者大都用于口语.例:
The lady washed the children and also gave them dinner.(书面语)
The lady washed the children and gave them dinner too.(口语)
在口语中,too还可以用 as well代替.
有时候,also在句中的位置不同,句子的涵义也会跟着变化.例:
John is also concerned in this matter.(1)
John also is concerned in this matter.(2)
John is concerned in this matter also.(3)
(1)句的涵义是:John is concerned in this matter as well as that one.
(2)句的涵义是:John is concerned in this matter,just as somebody else is.
(3)句的涵义是:This matter is the last of many that have been mentioned.