详细讲解一下英语倒装句中,so、neither、nor那一类的吧(一定要有例子)
详细讲解一下英语倒装句中,so、neither、nor那一类的吧(一定要有例子)
希望高人配上结构构成,感激不已(初中英语)
■so+be 动词/助动词/情态动词+主语——此句型只限于肯定句中,表示“某人或某物情况也是如此”.
eg.①He has lost the address.So have I.他丢了地址,我也是.(=I have lost the address,too.)
②Mary likes playing the piano.So does Jane.玛丽喜欢弹钢琴,简也是.(=Jane likes playing piano too.)
③If he goes there,so will I.如果他要去哪儿,我也去.(=I will go there,too.)
■否定句要用 Neither/ Nor + be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语,表示" 某人或物情况也不这样"
eg.①I have never been to Beijing.Neither/Nor has my brother.
②The meal didn’t cost much,nor was it very delicious.这顿饭不太贵,也不太好吃.
③I have no excuse for being late,nor does he.我没有迟到的理由,他也没有.
■若前面句子结构中既出现了be动词又出现了行为动词或者其它不同的形式通常用 So it is with 或 It's the same with.
eg.--- Mary likes playing the piano,but she can't play it well.
--- So it is with her brother./ It's the same with her brother.
【区别】■So +主语+be动词/助动词/情态动词 此句型表示赞同,“某人或某物确实如此”.
eg.①--- You seem to like tea.--- So I do.(是的,我确实喜欢)
②----Mary went to the park yesterday.----So she did,and so did I.(她确实去了,我也去了.)
neither/nor表示否定意义
eg,If you won’t go,neither will I.
典型例题
---Do you know Jim quarrelled with his brother?
---I don’t know,_____.
A.nor don’t I careB.nor do I careC.I don’t care neitherD.I don’t care also
答案:B.nor为增补意思"也不关心",因此句子应倒装.A错在用 don’t 再次否定,C neither 用法不对且缺乏连词.D缺乏连词.