解方程或解比例. ①40%x-1.8×4=0.8 ②2x:2.5=6:5 ③3/4x-(1-80%)x=4.95.

问题描述:

解方程或解比例.

①40%x-1.8×4=0.8 ②2x:2.5=6:5
3
4
x-(1-80%)x=4.95.

(1)40%x-1.8×4=0.8,
            0.4x-7.2=0.8,
        0.4x-7.2+7.2=0.8+7.2,
                0.4x=8,
           0.4x÷0.4=8÷0.4,
                   x=20;
(2)2x:2.5=6:5,
         10x=2.5×6,
        10x=15,
     10x÷10=15÷10,
            x=1.5;
(3)

3
4
x-(1-80%)x=4.95,
      (0.75-0.2)x=4.95,
              0.55x=4.95,
        0.55x÷0.55=4.95÷0.55,
                  x=9.