由从句担任的状语,在句子中可修饰谓语(或其它动词)、形容词、副词或是整个句子 我能分辨出是状语从句 但我不知道从句修饰的什么成分,是谓语,形容还是副词,哪位能给举个列子说明下
由从句担任的状语,在句子中可修饰谓语(或其它动词)、形容词、副词或是整个句子 我能分辨出是状语从句 但我不知道从句修饰的什么成分,是谓语,形容还是副词,哪位能给举个列子说明下
【一句话概括】状语从句的主要语法作用是修饰主句的谓语动词,它跟单个的副词不一样,它一般不修饰其他词语.
所谓状语从句,就是句子作状语,作状语的从句叫做状语从句.
分为时间状语从句、地点状语从句、原因状语从句、目的状语从句、结果状语从句、条件状语从句、让步状语从句、比较状语从句、方式状语从句等.
【每种状语从句举一个例子】基本都是修饰主句谓语动词的:
When I was at school,I loved history.我上学时喜欢历史.
You can go anywhere you like.你可以到你想去的任何地方.
He was punished only because he broke the law.他就是因为违犯了法律才受到惩罚的.
I'll speak slowly so that you can understand me.我会说得慢些,以便你能明白我的意思.
We arrived early in the morning,so (that) we caught the first train.我们在早上到得很早,所以赶上了早班火车.
If you heat water,it will become vapour.如果你给水加热,它会变成水蒸气.
Even though he is poor,she loves him.尽管他很穷,但她还是爱他.
He speaks English as well as you do.他英语说得和你一样好.
The young man with long hair looks as if he were a girl.这个留着长发的小伙子看起来像个女孩.
我的回答满意吗?
(刘老师 您好,虽然我能分辨出是什么种类的状语从句,我还是理解不了这个从句和主句的谓语动词时种怎样的修饰关系。好的。我回答你:When I was at school,I loved history.我上学时喜欢历史。----------------------------------------------When I was at school是时间状语从句,修饰谓语动词loved,说明:我喜欢历史是在什么时间,就是在我上中学的时候。 You can go anywhere you like.你可以到你想去的任何地方。---------------------------------------- anywhere you like是地点状语从句,修饰go,说明你可以去的地方,即:你喜欢的任何地方。 He was punished only because he broke the law.他就是因为违犯了法律才受到惩罚的。--------because he broke the law.是原因状语从句,修饰was punished,就是说,他为什么被惩罚,或者被惩罚的原因。 I'll speak slowly so that you can understand me.我会说得慢些,以便你能明白我的意思。-------so that you can understand me.是目的状语从句,修饰speak,说明speak slowly的目的是为了什么。以此类推。【重要事项】总之,状语从句就相当于一个副词。什么叫副词?副词就是adverb,什么叫adverb?adverb就是add +verb(加强动词),所以说,副词或状语从句主要作用就是修饰动词的。例如:I found my pen yesterday. (昨天)I found my pen when I was walking in the street.(我在大街上走的时候)【提示】yesterday和when I was walking in the street起一样的作用,都是时间状语,都是说明found的时间。只是前者是一个副词,后者是一个句子(从句)而已。