She taught him how to speak English?中的how to 是什么成分?为什么加to

问题描述:

She taught him how to speak English?中的how to 是什么成分?为什么加to

how 和 to 不是在一起的,to 是和 speak 组成不定式 “to speak”,how 作为副词去修饰“to speak”
,English 是 to speal 的宾语.
看下面三个句子:
She taught him English.她教他英语
She taught him to speak English.她教他说英语
She taught him how to speak English.她教他如何说英语
主语—— she
谓语—— taught
宾语—— him
宾补——how to speak English (不定式短语) 其中:
to speak——不定式,English——宾语,how ——状语
,