Anna was reading a piece of science fiction,completely ___ to the outside world.

问题描述:

Anna was reading a piece of science fiction,completely ___ to the outside world.
选项:a、having been lost b、 to be lost c、losing d、 lost

选D.lose的过去分词lost做伴随状语,也就是前面和后面两个分句的动作是同时进行的(伴随状语的条件)
如果你不懂语法,教你一个非常管用的技巧.凡是这种一个逗号隔开的类型的题目(考的部分/填空的部分一般都是缺主语的),只需要在填空的部分加上主语还有be动词就容易理解了.比如这里加上之后就是She was completely lost to the outside world.lost是lose的过去分词,可以看成一个形容词(过去分词很多时候可以当做一个形容词来用),lost作为形容词的意思是“丢失的,不见的”.