请你先化简分式x+3/x2−1÷x2+6x+9x2−2x+1+1/x+1,再取恰当x的值代入求值.

问题描述:

请你先化简分式

x+3
x2−1
÷
x2+6x+9
x2−2x+1
+
1
x+1
,再取恰当x的值代入求值.

x+3
x2−1
÷
x2+6x+9
x2−2x+1
+
1
x+1

=
x+3
(x+1)(x−1)
(x−1)2
(x+3)2
+
1
x+1

=
1
x+1
x−1
x+3
+
1
x+1

=
1
x+1
(
x−1
x+3
+1)

=
1
x+1
2(x+1)
x+3

=
2
x+3

∵x2-1≠0,x+3≠0,x-1≠0,x+1≠0,
∴取x=2,
代入得:原式=
2
2+3
=
2
5