请帮忙分析一下这两个句子,(1) The six people were injured in the crash,with only two surviving

问题描述:

请帮忙分析一下这两个句子,(1) The six people were injured in the crash,with only two surviving
(2)Of the six people injured in the crash,with only two survived.(survive)
这两个句子中with后面为什么接不同的survive的结构?分别是什么句式?做什么成分?求教高手……

是错句.把with去掉,句子就对了.这样看更好:
only two (主语) of the 6 people injured in the crash(定语) survived(谓语).
-------- 再简单化 :only two (主语) survived(谓语那么为什么第一个句子中with后面是surviving呢?survived不对吗?为什么呢?with only two surviving-------这是独立主格结构,== and / but only two survived ------这是句子。 还有,survive是不及物动词,所以没有被动语态结构,在with的後面只能是ing形式。and / but only two survived --------这里的survived是谓语动词,一般过去时。