四、短暂性动词转换为延续性动词 ①arrive at/in sw.get to/reach sw.come/go/move to sw.→ be in sw./at school/at home/on the farm/be here/be there 1) He got to Beijing five minutes ago.He ________ _________ _________ Beijing for _________ _________.2) I moved to the USA last year.I ________ ________ __________ the USA since __________ __________.3) I went home yesterday.I _______ ________ _________ home for _________ __________.4) They came here last week.They _________
四、短暂性动词转换为延续性动词
①arrive at/in sw.get to/reach sw.come/go/move to sw.
→ be in sw./at school/at home/on the farm/be here/be there
1) He got to Beijing five minutes ago.
He ________ _________ _________ Beijing for _________ _________.
2) I moved to the USA last year.
I ________ ________ __________ the USA since __________ __________.
3) I went home yesterday.
I _______ ________ _________ home for _________ __________.
4) They came here last week.
They _________ _________ here since _________ __________.
②come/go back,return → be back come/go out → be out
1) He came out two years ago.
He _________ __________ _________ for __________ __________.
2) We return to Fuzhou yesterday.
We ________ ________ _________ to Fuzhou since __________.
③become → be
1) I became a teacher in 2000.
I _____ ______ a teacher for ___ ____.
2) The river became dirty last year.
The river _________dirty for ______
④close → be closed open → be open
1) The shop closed two hours ago.
The shop _____ _____ ______ for ____ ______.
2) The door opened at six in the morning.
The door___ ____ ____ for six hours.
⑤get up → be up； die → be dead； leave sw.→ be away from sw.
fall asleep/get tot sleep → be asleep； finish/end → be over；
marry → be married；
1) I got up two hours ago.
I ___ __ ___ since __ _____.
2) He left Fuzhou just now.
He ____ ____ _____ _____ Fuzhou for five minutes.
3) My grandpa died in 2002.
My grandpa __ ____ _____for ___ _____.
4) The meeting finished at six.
The meeting _ _ _ for six hours.
5) I got to sleep two hours ago.
I _ __ __ since ___ __.
6) They married in 1990.
They __ _ __since__.
⑥start/begin to do sth.→ do sth.；begin → be on
1) I began to teach at this school in 1995.
I __ __ at this school since ___.
2) The film began two minutes ago.
The film ____ ____ ____ for ____ ____.
⑦borrow → keep； lose → not have ；buy → have ；put on → wear
catch/get a cold → have a cold； get to know → know
1) They borrowed it last week.
They --it since ____ ___.
2) I bought a pen two hours ago.
I ___ ___ a pen for __ __.
3) I got to know him last year.I ___ ____ him since ____ _.
4) I put on my glasses three years ago.
I ____ my glasses for ----
⑧have/has gone to → have been in
He has gone to Beijing.
He __ __ ___ Beijing for two days.
⑨join the league/the Party/the army
→ be a league/a Party member/a soldier
→ be a member of the league/the Party
→ be in the league/the Party/the army
1) He joined the league in 2002.
He __ __ a ___ ___ for two years.
He _ ___ a ___ __ th____ for two years.
He ___ ___ __ the league for two years.
2) My brother joined the army two years ago.
My brother __ ____ a ____ for_____ __.
My brother ___ _____ in _____ ______ for two years.
今晚必须回答
是在学习完成时吧 做开了我才发现...
一1)has reached to,five minutes
2)have been in ,last year
3)have been in ,one day
4)have been,last week
二1)has been out,two years
2)have been to,yesterday
三1)have been ,nine years
2)is,now
四1)has been closed,two hours
2)has been opened
五1)have been up,two hours(我觉得 有ago,但你没写空)/或者你随便写 一个时间
2)has been away from
3)has been dead,seven years
4)has been over
5)have been asleep,two hours（我觉得有ago,但你没写空)/或者你随便写一个时间
6)have been married,1990
六1)have taught,1995
2)has been on,two mimutes
七1)have kept,last week
2)have had,two hours
3)have known,last year
4)have worn,three years(这空你是不是打错了?)
八1)has been to
九1)has been,league member
has been,member of,league
has been in
2)has been,soldier,two years
has been,the army