分析一下这个英语句法BBC上的句子：The government is now launching a voluntary donation scheme, which it hopes will also curb the illegal trafficking in organs.作为定语从句,which后面为什么还有个it呢?希望能从语法上给点解释!谢谢!
问题描述：
分析一下这个英语句法
BBC上的句子：
The government is now launching a voluntary donation scheme, which it hopes will also curb the illegal trafficking in organs.
作为定语从句,which后面为什么还有个it呢?希望能从语法上给点解释!
谢谢!
答
主要子句+ ( WHO/WHICH + IT + HOPES + V+...)
先行词是整个句子, 有逗号, 引导( ADJ 子句)
THINK, FIND , BELIEVE, HOPE ...是插入句(不影响 ADJ 子句)
答
这里it的指的是government，如果没有it，那么定语就是a voluntary donation scheme.而这个并不能做hope的主语,这样的话就翻译不通了
答
it hopes 是一起的啊,作为句子中的插入语.其实应该是 The government is now launching a voluntary donation scheme,which,it hopes,will also curb the illegal trafficking in organs.
举个例子吧：He also likes the one which I think is the best.这里I think 就是插入语.
能明白么?