副词和形容词都可以修饰动词吗?例如:look smart

问题描述:

副词和形容词都可以修饰动词吗?例如:look smart

此用法错误,如果你想表示"看起来聪明"用英文表达就用
be smart.而不是用look
楼主所以说形容词修饰动词是指下面这种?()
The flower smells good.(此处不能用well)这朵花闻起来挺香.
因为smell在此是感官系动词.
系动词及半系动词后面应接形容词做表语,不能用副词.
系动词不只有BE
1)状态系动词
用来表示主语状态,只有be一词,例如:
He is a teacher.他是一名教师.(is与补足语一起说明主语的身份.)
2)持续系动词
用来表示主语继续或保持一种状况或态度,主要有keep,rest,remain,stay,lie,stand,例如:
He always kept silent at meeting.他开会时总保持沉默.
This matter rests a mystery.此事仍是一个谜.
3)表像系动词
用来表示"看起来像"这一概念,主要有seem,appear,look,例如:
He looks tired.他看起来很累.
He seems (to be) very sad.他看起来很伤心.
4)感官系动词
感官系动词主要有feel,smell,sound,taste,例如:
This kind of cloth feels very soft.
这种布手感很软.
This flower smells very sweet.
这朵花闻起来很香.
5)变化系动词
这些系动词表示主语变成什么样,变化系动词主要有become,grow,turn,fall,get,go,come,run.
例如:
He became mad after that.自那之后,他疯了.
She grew rich within a short time.她没多长时间就富了.
英语中常用的系动词有:
be(am,is,are/was,were)
look,seem,appear
feel,sound,smell,taste
go,get,turn,become,grow,run ...