什么才加b动词

问题描述:

什么才加b动词

be (be/is/are/am/was/were) [bi:] vi 现在时 I am,you are,he is,we are,you are,they are (缩略式 I'm,you're,he's,we're,you're,they're),(否定缩略式 I'm not,isn't,aren't),过去时 I was,you were,he was,we were,you were,they were (过去时否定缩略式 wasn't,weren't),过去分词 been,现在分词 being 英语的“be”是个特别动词;有些语言,如马来文等,并没有“be”这样的动词.“Be”除了原形的“be”之外,还有另外七种形式:am,is,are,been,being,was,were.在句子中,“be”可以是主动词(The Principal Verb)或助动词(The Auxiliary Verb).1.如果主语是第一人称I(我)时,be动词用am.
如:I am a student.我是一名学生.
I am 还可缩写成I'm.如:
I'm David.我是大卫.
2.如果主语是you (你,你们),they (他们,它们,她们)或名词复数 (两个以上的人或物)时,be动词必须用are.
如:Are you twelve?你是十二岁吗?
Tom and Lily are good friends.汤姆和莉莉是好朋友.
They are at school.他们在学校.
are与主语还可缩写.如:We are= We're,They are =They're,You are = You're.而are与 not可缩写成aren't.
如:They aren't students.他们不是学生.但是am与not不能缩写.
3.如果主语是单数名词、不可数名词或单数第三人称代词(he,she,it)时,be动词用is.
如:My mother is a teacher.我的妈妈是一名老师.
He is a student.他是一名学生.
is也可与主语缩写,如:He is = He's,My mother is = My mother's等.但是This is不可缩写.而is与not可缩写成 isn't.
如:This isn't a book.这不是一本书.
根据以上叙述我们可以把动词的用法以口诀的形式表述出来:
我(I)是am,
你(you)是are,
剩下is留给她(she),他(he),它(it),
两个以上都用are.