解方程. ①x+1/5x=48 ②3.6-15%x=2.4 ③7/8x−50%x=3/7 ④30%x+4.5×2/3=5.1.

问题描述:

解方程.

x+
1
5
x=48
②3.6-15%x=2.4
7
8
x−50%x=
3
7
30%x+4.5×
2
3
=5.1

x+

1
5
x=48,
         
6
5
x=48,
     
6
5
x÷
6
5
=48÷
6
5

            x=40;
②3.6-15%x=2.4,
3.6-15%x+15%x=2.4+15%x,
      3.6-2.4=2.4+15%x-2.4,
          1.2=15%x,
     1.2÷15%=15%x÷15%,
            x=8;
7
8
x−50%x=
3
7

           
3
8
x=
3
7

     
3
8
x÷
3
8
3
7
÷
3
8

            x=1
1
7

30%x+4.5×
2
3
=5.1

           30%x+3-3=5.1-3,
               30%x=2.1,
          30%x÷30%=2.1÷30%,
                  x=7.