请教英语专业人士,In the car accident three people died,__alittle child.A.includedB.including

问题描述:

请教英语专业人士,In the car accident three people died,__alittle child.A.includedB.including
c. include d.beingincluded

B
1. include是动词,可以在句中充当谓语.
如楼主第一个例句:The price【主语】 for the hotel 【(修饰主语的后置)定语】 includes【谓语】 breakfast【宾语】.
2. 而including除了是include的现在分词/动名词之外,在日常运用中一般被当做介词使用,和其后的名词/代词一起形成介宾短语,意思是“包括...在内”.
如楼主的第二个例句:There are many different kinds of moon cakes including fruit,coffee and ice.
再如:There are 40 students in the classroom, including me.
3. 同样,included也有介词用法,且:including + 宾语 = 宾语 + included.
所以上个例句亦可写成:There are 40 students in the classroom, me included.