that of 一直不太懂,BEC上的一句例子,of在这里什么用法?
that of 一直不太懂,BEC上的一句例子,of在这里什么用法?
so is the main concept behind a franchise that of a compromise between setting up on your own and working for a company?其中 that 的结构作用不明白,好像去掉 that of 句子意思不变
that 用于强调上文提到过的词或短语表达的同类意思,此处指代 the main concept behind a franchise.
that of … 的意思是“…的同类的那种东西/事情”
that of a compromise between setting up on your own and working for a company 表示“在自己独立建立和供职的公司之间折衷的那一类(特许经营权背后的主要理念)”
此处相当于是定语从句(which is) that of … 的省略.
that of 不能省略,否则后面的名词短语a compromise between setting up on your own and working for a company就成了前面名词短语the main concept behind a franchise 的同位语,也就是说前者是后者的具体解释,二者是同一种东西的不同说法.但是原文指的是前者是一种东西,而后者是与前者同类的另一种东西.
下面的短句可能有助于你理解 that of 的意思:
The cultural relic found was that of an earlier time. 所发现的文物是较早的年代的(那种文物)
She keyed her mood to that of the other guests. 她控制情绪使之与其他客人一致
Asian buffalo isn't as wild as that of America's. 亚洲水牛比美国水牛温顺些.
Our record compares favourably with that of any similar-sized company. 与同规模的其他公司相比,我们的成绩更胜一筹.