反义疑问句的用法老师说了9种还觉得不全 they must have stayed at home last night?求这句疑问句

反意疑问句
四、反意疑问句的陈述部分带有little, few, never, hardly, seldom , rarely , nothing , nobody 等否定意义的词时,问句部分用肯定式.
如： ①She never tells a lie, does she?(不用doesn’t she?) ②He was seldom late, was he?(不用wasn’t he?)
五、 反意疑问句的陈述部分含有由un-, im-, in-, dis-, 等否定意义的前缀构成的词时,陈述部分要视为肯定含义,问句部分用否定形式.如： ①Your father is unhappy, isn’t he?(不能用is he?) ②The man is dishonest, isn’t he? (不能用is he?)
　　③It is impossible to learn English without remembering more words, isn’t it?(不能用is it ?)
　　六、反意疑问句的陈述部分为I am……时,问句部分习惯上用aren’t I?表示.如： I am a very honest man, aren’t I?
　　七、主从复合句的反意疑问句有以下四种情况：
（1）并列复合句疑问部分,助动词应与邻近从句的谓语一致.
如：Mr. Smith had been to Beijing for several times, he should have been in China now, shouldn’t he?
（2）带有定语从句或宾语从句的主从复合句,问句部分的动词和主语与陈述部分的主句动词和主语保持一致.
如： ①They all think that English is very important, don’t they? (不用isn’t it?)
②He didn’t think that the news was true, did he? (不用wasn’t/ was it?)
（3）带有定语从句或宾语从句的主从复合句,若其陈述部分为I(We) think(believe, suppose, consider, expect) + that从句及其否定形
式时,问句部分的动词及主语与that从句内的动词和主语保持一致.
如：① I think that he has done his best, hasn’t he?② We think that English is very useful, isn’t it? (不用don’t we?)
　　③ I don’t think that you can do it, can you? (不用do I?)④ We don’t believe that the news is true, is it? (不用do we?)
八、陈述部分的主语为动名词或不定式时,问句的主语用it代替.
如：①To do one good deed is easy for a person, isn't it?②Skating is your favorite sport, isn't it?
九、陈述部分的主语为从句时,问句部分的主语一般用it代替
如： ①What he said is true, isn't it? (不用didn’t he?)②Where we will build the dam has not been decided yet, has it? (不用won’t we?)
十、陈述部分的主语是this ; that 时,疑问部分的主语用it ; 陈述部分的主语是these ; those 时,疑问部分的主语用they
如：① That’s your sister, isn’t it ? ② These were building workers, weren’t they ?
　十一、陈述部分的主语为不定代词something, anything, nothing, everything时,问句部分的主语用it.
如：①Something is wrong with the computer, isn’t it? ②Nothing has happened to them, has it?
　　十二、陈述部分的主语为不定代词somebody(someone), anybody(anyone), nobody(no one), everybody(everyone)时,问句部分的主语用he或 they,这时问句动词的数应和he或 they一致.
如：①Someone has taken the seat, hasn’t he?②Everyone has done their best in the game, haven’t they?
　　十三、陈述部分为祈使句时,除以Let’s……引导的问句部分shall we? 如： Let’s go home together, shall we?外,其余祈使句(无论肯、否定),问句部分一般用will you?形式表示请求
如：①Let us stop to rest, will you? ②You feed the bird today, will you?　
③Please open the window, will you?④ Don’t make any noise, will you?
　　十四、陈述部分用One做主语时,疑问部分的主语有正式场合用one, 在非正式场合用you.
如： One should be polite to the old , shouldn’t one / shouldn’t you ?
　　十五、陈述部分为There (Here) + be + 主语时,问句部分用：be(not)+there(here)?形式.但当其中有其它助动词时,则用其它助动词+there?如：①There are two cakes on the plate, aren’t there? ②Here is a story about Mark Twain, isn’t here?
③ There will be a concert tonight , won’t there ?
　　十六、陈述部分含too…to…结构,疑问部分用肯定形式.如：The little boy is too young to go to school, is he ?
　　十七、在 “It is … that …”句型中,疑问部分用isn’t it ? 如： It’s the third time that you have been here, isn’t it ?
　　十八、陈述部分的谓语是wish (to do )时,疑问部分用 may+主语? 如：I wish to have a word with you , may I ?
　　十九、陈述部分用had better +原形动词表示建议时,问句部分用hadn’t +主语?形式.
如：①You’d better tell him about the matter, hadn’t you?②We had better do it by ourselves, hadn’t we?
　　二十、陈述部分用主语+used to时,问句部分用didn’t + 主语?或usedn’t +主语?形式.
如：①He used to live in the country, didn’t he?/usedn’t he? ②They used to be good friends, didn’t they?/usedn’t they?
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二十一、陈述部分含must的反意疑问句
（1）当用must(may, might) + have + V-ed表示推测时,若句中带有明显的过去时间的状语,问句部分动词用过去时形式did.
如： ①He might have forgotten his pen in the classroom yesterday, didn’t he? (不用mightn’t he?/ hasn’t he?)
　　 ②You must have got up late this morning, didn’t you?(不用mustn’t you?/haven’t you?)
（2）当用must(may, might) + have + V-ed表示推测时,若句中没有带明显的过去时间的状语,问句部分动词用现在完成时形式
如：①Everyone must have known the death of the waitress, haven’t they? (不用mustn’t they/ didn’t they ?)
　　②You must have worked there, haven’t you?(不用mustn’t you?/ didn’t you?)
（3）当must表“必须”时,疑问部分用mustn’t. 如：We must obey the laws, mustn’t we ?
（4）当must表“有必要”时,疑问部分用needn’t. 如：You must finish your homework first, needn’t you?
（5）当must be表“一定、必定”时,疑问部分助动词就用be. 如：He must be very tired after running, isn’t he ?