This is the room that Shakespeare was born in 为什么不用where

问题描述:

This is the room that Shakespeare was born in 为什么不用where
1.This is the room that Shakespeare was born in.
是否可以:
2.This is the room where Shakespeare was born .
3.This is the room which Shakespeare was born in .

that在这个句子中是关系代词,指代"the room";which也是关系代词,所以that可以用"which"替换.(3正确)
where是关系副词,指代"in the room",可以用"in which"替换.(2正确)
综上,这个句子可以有以下几种表达法:
1.This is the room that/which Shakespeare was born in.
2.This is the room where/in which Shakespeare was born.