1.He let me repeat his instruction( )sure that I understood what was ( )after he went away.

问题描述：

1.He let me repeat his instruction( )sure that I understood what was ( )after he went away.
A to make;to bedone
B making;doing
C to make;to do
D making;to do
凭语感我能选出来但是语法解释上我不是太懂麻烦讲的细一点我对这部分的知识忘得有点多
2.We have won in the first round.The team ( )in the next round will be the one from No.2 Middle School.
A playing B being played
C to play D played
第二句话是说二中队会在第二轮取得第一吗?
为什么选C啊我不太明白

答

解析如下：
1.考查不定式作目的状语的用法
非谓语动词中虽然现在分词,过去分词,不定式短语都可以在句中做状语.但只有“不定式”可以做“目的状语”故排除B,D.再看A,C选项区别
A：不定式的被动语态 C:原形不定式.主语是物"sth"不可能是动作的发出者所以用不定式的被动语态.
2.考查不定式作后置定语的用法
The team to play 将要参赛的队
非谓语动词作定语的简单区别
(1)不定式作定语,必须后置,表示将要发生的动作；
(2)现在分词作定语表主动关系、表动作正在进行
(3)过去分词作定语表被动关系、表示动作已完成
注:分词作定语,其功能相当于定语从句
如：
The meeting to be held tomorrow is quite important.明天要开的会议很重要.
The meeting being held now is quite important.现在正开的会议相当重要.
The meeting held yesterday is quite important.昨天开的会议相当重要.
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1.He let me repeat his instruction( )sure that I understood what was ( )after he went away.

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