make+宾语+过去分词(宾语补足语)与make+宾语+介词短语(作宾补)与.有什么用处?

问题描述:

make+宾语+过去分词(宾语补足语)与make+宾语+介词短语(作宾补)与.有什么用处?

你的问题好模糊啊,不知道你想说什么.我把make的用法给你总结下你自己看看.
1.用作使役动词,表示“使”,后接不定式的复合结构作宾语时,不定式不能带 to;但是,若make为被动语态,则不定式必须带to.
如:Thoughhe had often made his little sister cry,today he was made to cry by his little
sister.虽然他曾经常把他小妹妹弄哭,但今天他被他小妹妹弄哭了.
注意,若make不表示“使”,而表示其他意思则情况不同,比如下面两句,make后的不定式不是宾语补足语,而是目的状语:
We make candles togive light.我们做蜡烛照明.
He made a box to puthis money in.他做了个盒子来装钱.
2.其后除可接不带to的不定式作宾语补足语外,还可以接以下成分:
(1) 接过去分词作宾语补足语.如:
He tried to make hisideas known.他设法让别人知道他的想法.
She had to shout tomake herself heard.她必须大声喊才能让人听见她说话.
注意,其后通常不接现在分词作宾语补足语.如:
他让司机在外面等他.
误:He made the driver waiting forhim outside.
正:He had the driver waiting forhim outside.
(2) 接形容词作宾语补足语.如:
Have I made myselfclear?我的意思说清楚了吗?
We’ll do our best tomake you happy.我们会尽一切努力使你幸福.
(3) 接介词短语作宾语补足语.如:
Sit down and makeyourself at home.请坐,不要拘束.