英语翻译随着社会的日益发展,科技的不断进步,交际能力扮演着重要角色.又由于交际文化是现代社会的迫切需要.带有明显的实用性,所以交际能力与交际文化的研究势在必行.本文从交际能力与交际文化在当今社会的重要性出发,从中外交流中存在的问题及心理障碍影响交际着手,分析如何提高交际能力与拓宽交际文化.先解释交际能力及文化的涵义,再阐述交际文化的涉及面,针对所举事例要求对服务的方式及交往中应注意的礼节引起重视.中外交流中存在的文化差异包括日常用、习俗、礼仪、道德、心理及社会生活的各个方面.针对心理障碍是普遍的心理社会现象进行多方面分析.最后指出提高交际能力及拓宽交际文化的具体措施.

Communicative skills has played an important role with the changing society and advancing technology. The rearch on communicative capacity and communicative culture are inevitable for its practicability and the urgent need for modern society.Starting from the significance of communicative ability and culture on modern society and the problems existing in communication at home and abroad,and the impact on social intercourse by mental block, this article analyses how to improve communicative ability and broaden communicative culture.First,it explains the meaning of communicative ability and culture and follows the aspects involved in communicative culture.Aiming at its cited examples,it requests the stress on etiquettes amid communication and the service manner.
The cutural differences existing among China and foreign countries include such aspects as daily customs,proprieties, ethnics,psychology,and social life. It gives an all-round analysis on mental block- a common social phenomenon. Finally,it puts forward the specific measures we should take to improve communicative ablity and broaden communicative culture.