把下列单词按划线部分的读音分类.played visited worked washed called wanted endedturned laughede opened mended/t/_________________/d/________________/Id/________________
把下列单词按划线部分的读音分类.
played visited worked washed called wanted ended
turned laughede opened mended
/t/_________________
/d/________________
/Id/________________
/t/ worked washed laughed
/d/ played called turned opened
/Id/ visited wanted ended mended
规律如下:
1。 如果单词以/t/或者/d/ 结尾,词尾加ed读音需要加/Id/
2。 如果单词以清辅音(即声带不振动)结尾,例如/k/,/p/,/f/等,词尾加ed读音需要加/t/
3。 如果单词以浊辅音(即声带振动)结尾,例如/g/,/b/,/v/等,词尾加ed读音需要加/d/
/t/ worked washed laughed
/d/ played called turned opened
/Id/ visited wanted ended mended
played visited worked washed called wanted ended
turned laughede opened mended
答案:
/t/ : worked, washed, laughed
/d/ : played, called, turned, opened
/id/ : visited, wanted, ended, mended
解析:本题考察的是动词过去式,ed结尾的发音,在清辅音后面+ ed,发/t/ 的音,在元音或浊辅音结尾+ ed 发/d/ 的音,在t, d 后面+ed,发/id/的音.
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