初中定语从句练习与详解

在复合句中,修饰某一名词或者代词的从句叫做定语从句.如：The story (that) you read is The Resue.定语从句放在先行词的后面.引导定语从句的词有关系代词 that ,which ,who (宾格whom,所有格whose)和关系副词 where,when,why.关系代词或关系副词在定语从句中充当一个成分.
一、关系代词（人,物）
1、This is the man (who) helped me .主语,人
2、The girl (whom) I met looks like Lily.宾语,人
3、A plane is a machine (that) can fly.主语,宾格,人,物
4、This is a book (which) you want.主语,宾格,物
5、The room (whose) window is red is mine.主语,宾语,人,物
二、关系副词（状语）
1、It happened on the day （when） I was out.时间
2、I recently went to the town (where) I was born.地点
3、The reason (why) he didn't come was that he missed his train.原因
初中的,应该就只学关系词引导的定语从句吧,好好理解上面,应该也就可以了.不难的,努力哦@@～