The great hall was crowded with many people, ___ many children ____ on their parents' lapsa. including; seated b. included; sitting 为什么用seated.请细说明一下。。

问题描述:

The great hall was crowded with many people, ___ many children ____ on their parents' laps
a. including; seated b. included; sitting 为什么用seated.
请细说明一下。。

语境的意思是,这个礼堂非常拥挤,还有很多孩子坐在他们父母的腿上。这里不能选择B,所以只好选择A.原因在于第一个不能选用B选项的included。假如要使用included,那应该是The great hall was crowded with many people and many children sitting on their parents' laps included。其实这里如果硬是要用sitting,语法上也不是绝对错误。只是语感上讲一般不这样说。所以这两个词都可以用,。seated比较合适。

seated 过去分词在这里表状态。
这里用sitting的话,表示动作正在进行。不合句子语境

这个题考查的是种状态,我看见孩子们坐在父母的膝盖上,选A是对的,选B的话,就成了看见他正在坐这个动作,see sb doing sht,意思就是看见某人正在执行什么动作,是与想表达的意思不符的.然后讲讲seat 和sit 的区别:sit ...

A是对的,因为including用在句首,其次,seated是被放在的意思,用sitting也可以,意思一样