with 的复合句用法with后可接名词或代词加分词,在句中充当伴随状语.如:the murderer was brought in with his hands tied behind his back.名词与分词间有种逻辑上的主谓关系.表示他的手是被捆住的.那么在下面的句子中in parts of Asia you must not sit with your feet pointing at another person.为什么要用pointing而不用pointed?

问题描述:

with 的复合句用法
with后可接名词或代词加分词,在句中充当伴随状语.
如:the murderer was brought in with his hands tied behind his back.
名词与分词间有种逻辑上的主谓关系.表示他的手是被捆住的.
那么在下面的句子中
in parts of Asia you must not sit with your feet pointing at another person.为什么要用pointing而不用pointed?

这和被动语句有关,第一句是他的手被捆起来了,而第二句却是主观意识的,所以不能用被动语态

因为ing表示主动,也就是动作的执行者,在这个句子中,with的宾语feet是point at这个动作的发出者和执行者,所以要用ing形式.

with 的复合句结构常为:with +宾语+介词短语/形容词/副词/过去分词/现在分词/不定式..in parts of Asia you must not sit with your feet pointing at another person.为什么要用pointing,关键要搞清宾语feet 和动...