下列各题能简算的要简算.3.1+2.4+1.9+3.6 300-288÷24 48×(38+56) 0.46×98+0.9245×25÷45×25 21÷(13+25)÷911.
问题描述:
下列各题能简算的要简算.
3.1+2.4+1.9+3.6 | 300-288÷24 | 48×(
| 0.46×98+0.92 | ||||||||||||
| 21÷(
|
答
(1)3.1+2.4+1.9+3.6,
=(3.1+1.9)+(2.4+3.6),
=5+6,
=11;
(2)300-288÷24,
=300-12,
=288;
(3)48×(
+3 8
),5 6
=48×
+48×3 8
,5 6
=18+40,
=58;
(4)0.46×98+0.92,
=0.46×(100-2)+0.92,
=0.46×100-0.46×2+0.92,
=46-0.92+0.92,
=46;
(5)
×4 5
÷2 5
×4 5
,2 5
=(
÷4 5
)×(4 5
×2 5
),2 5
=1×0.16,
=0.16;
(6)21÷(
+1 3
)÷2 5
,9 11
=21÷
÷11 15
,9 11
=21÷(
×11 15
),9 11
=21÷
,3 5
=35.
答案解析:(1)运用加法交换律和结合律解答,
(2)依据四则运算的运算顺序解答,
(3)、(4)运用乘法分配律解答,
(5)运用乘法交换律解答,
(6)依据除法性质解答.
考试点:运算定律与简便运算;整数四则混合运算;分数的简便计算;分数的四则混合运算.
知识点:本题主要考查四则混合运算的运算顺序以及运用运算定律简算的能力.