be是谓语动词还是系动词还是助动词?他们分别有什么特点?如何辨别?请举例说明.

问题描述:

be是谓语动词还是系动词还是助动词?他们分别有什么特点?如何辨别?请举例说明.

be不能单独作谓语动词; 它既是系动词也是助动词,如
He is a student .系动词
He is very strong .系动词
He is studying English .助动词
English is taught in their school .助动词
作系动词时后接名词,形容词或副词
作助动词时与其他动词一起构成一种时态或语态,如现在进行,过去进行时;被动语态