as well as 变单复数是以第一个主语为主还是第二个
as well as 变单复数是以第一个主语为主还是第二个
理由要充足
第一个主语为主,可以把as well as 看成是修饰的部分.作状语来修饰主语,不属于句子的主干,省去后,句子仍是完整的.
作为习语用作介词时,as well as的涵义是“还有”、“不但…而且…”.值得注意的是,在A as well as B的结构里,语意的重点在 A,不在 B.因此,“He can speak Spanish as well as English.”的译文应该是:“他不但会说英语,而且会讲西班牙语”,决不能译作:“他不但会说西班牙语,而且会讲英语”.如果这样翻译,就是本末倒置了.as well as和 not only… but also…同义,但前者的语意重点和后者的语意重点恰好颠倒.
如果 as well as用作连词引出比较从句,其义为“和…一样好”.因此,“He speaks Spanish as well as English.”应译作:“他说西班牙语像说英语一样好”.语意的重点依旧在前部,不在后半部.
请注意 as well as以下的用法:
She called on you as well as I.
不但我来看你,她也拜访了你.
She called on you as well as me.
她不但拜访了我,也拜访了你.
在下列句中,as well as表示“像…一样”的涵义:
She as well as you is an English teacher.
她像你一样也是英文教师.
这里的谓语动词用is,不用are,因为句中的主语是she,不是she和you.
参考资料:http://school.ecp.com.cn/school29/zxjs_0307/ca6967.htm