To my surprise ;To surprise me; Surprising me 分别作为句子的开头,有什么区别?

问题描述:

To my surprise ;To surprise me; Surprising me 分别作为句子的开头,有什么区别?
还有:不定式和现在分词作定语是都能表示:原因、结果、条件.那请问有什么区别?

surprise 既可以做名词,又可以作动词.to one's surprise 使某人吃惊的是 n eg :To my surprise,he was a thief.v 使… 吃惊 His words surprised me a lot 他的话使我大吃一惊.v 过去式 surprised 和surprising 都是...