高中英语高级词汇（形容词,副词,连词）

以下是书面表达中常用词分类举例：
1、连词：
▲举例：for example,for instance,take…for example,such as,like,and so on,so on and so forth,and so on and on and on, etc.等.
▲说明：that's to say,in other words,namely,等.
▲因果：so,for,therefore,as a result,thus,because,because of,thanks to…,owing to…,due to ……等.
▲递进：then,besides,in addition, furthermore,moreover, what's more等.
▲顺序：firstly, secondly,thirdly, finally；in the first place,in the second place, in the third place, lastly to begin with,then,furthermore,finally；to start with, next, in addition,finally；first and foremost, besides, last but not least；most important of all,moreover,finally（以上为时间顺序）
in the front of,in front of …,before, behind, at the back of, on the right/left（of）,to the right /left of…,on the other side of …,in the center of …,in the middle of …,at the beginning of , at the end of …,by the side of …,on the top of …,at the foot of …,on the bottom of, inside,outside, upstairs, downstairs（以上为空间顺序）
▲转折： nevertheless, however, although, though, but,on the country,after all, oppositely等.
▲总结： in short, in a word, in general, generally speaking, finally,at last,as far as I know,in brief,briefly speaking, in the end, as a matter of fact, in reality, in fact, on the whole, in conclusion, on account of this, therefore等.
▲强调： really, indeed,certainly,surely,for sure, above all等.
▲对比： in the same way,just as,in common with, compared with, on the one hand…on the other hand, for one thing… for another,similarly等.
▲平行：and,both…and…,as well as,as well,neither…nor…or,either…or…,not only…but also…等.
2、高级词汇（替换前面的简单词汇）
through－>in term of/via
operate－>manipulate
offspring－>descendant
inevitable－dispensable
detail－>specific
explain－>interpret
obvious－>conspicuous
hurt－>vulnerable
use－>employ/utilize
value－>merit
provide－>lend－>offer
true－>accurate
leading to－>contribute to/ conduce to/result in
more and more－>increasing/growing
hardly－>merely－>barely
well-known－>outstanding
large－>miraculous/marvelous
although－>albeit/notwithstanding
in fact－>actually/virtually
want－>intend to/tend to/be inclined to
because－>in that
may be－>probably
to sum－>to summarize/in conclusion
explain－>interpret/illustrate
change－>alert
chance－>alternative
custom－>convention/tradition
think－>contemplate/muse/meditate/retrospect
arouse－>ignite/stimulate/spur/motivate
limit－>stress/hinder/hamper
key－>crucial/vital/consequential
old－>ancient
emphasis－>accentuate
devote to－>dedicate to
character－>trait/individuality/idiosyncrasy/personality
expect－>anticipate
join－>participate
delegate－>representative
bias－>prejudice/discriminate/tendency
thrive－>palmy/floushing/prosperity
*－>conflict/collision/rencounter
publicize－>propagandize
agree partly－>agree with reserve
proper－>apposite
want to－>desire
big city－>metropolis
lawmaking－>legislation
first－>primarily
but－>nonetheless/nevertheless
child－>juvenile
absorb－>assimilate
hand in－>render
undermine－>sap/enervate/debilitate
get into chaos－>with chaos ensuing
key－>pivot/crux
sway－>vacillate
fanatic patriotism－>jingoism/chauvinism
persusive－>thorough/sound/specific/convincing
consider－>take into account
vague－>gratuitous/unwarranted/oversimplified
3、经典的作文开始句（阅卷老师最爱）
①Opinions are divided on the question.（NMET2002）
②Chart 1 shows the daily average amount of time the students of the school spend on different after-class activities. （2004北京卷）
③As is shown on Chart 2, only 10% of the time is taken up with sports activities.（2004北京卷）
④Although the city is modern and convenient, there are still some problems, such as air pollution, crowdedness and noise.（2004湖南卷）
⑤My parents and I are very pleased to have you with us.（2004全国卷I）
⑥I am so sorry that I won't be able to attend the lecture on American history tomorrow afternoon. （2004全国卷III）
4、经典的作文结束句（阅卷老师最爱）
①If there is anything I can do for you, I would be more than glad to help.（ 2004全国卷I）
②It would mean a great deal to me to listen to the tape and learn what is covered in the talk. （2004全国卷III）
③What's more, some statues of famous people will be set up to encourage us to work harder. Don't you think it a wonderful program? （2004福建卷）
④Please let me know if you want me to buy these dictionaries. （2004浙江卷）
⑤By the time mom came back, I had finished the work. Mom praised me, and I felt proud too. （2004重庆卷）
⑥In short, the students have not arrived at any agreement yet.（2004湖北卷）
背熟以上词汇句式,灵活运用……你的作文一定很高级很高级的说!