he asked,"what is the matter?"改间接引语为什么是he asked what was the matter.
问题描述:
he asked,"what is the matter?"改间接引语为什么是he asked what was the matter.
请说具体一点,不要说什么固定搭配,说语法上的原因.
答
主句是过去时,从句也应当是过去时.
what is the matter中的主语就是what.当特殊疑问词作主语时,句子仍用陈述语序.所以不改成what the matter was.
祝:学习进步,更上层楼! (*^__^*)
如有不明白的地方,请继续追问!百度英语达人竭诚为你解答!为什么what is the matter是陈述语序,而what the matter is 不是?就像He asked:"who is he?"改为He asked who he is,而不是who is he.what is the matter中的主语就是what。当疑问词作句子的主语时,用陈述语序。what the matter is是不存在的说法。who is he中的主语是he,who是作表语,所以用了疑问语序。但如果它被转化为间接引语作宾语从句时,又要改成陈述语序,所以改成了He asked who he is。