乐理:major minor?

乐理:major minor?
scales g minor,c minor C major,Ab major
这些都是什么?
What is a major scale?
>> a way of organizing 8 different notes that follow one after the other.
>>the distance from the first note to the second is a tone
second note to the third is a tone
third note to the fourth is a semi-tone
fourth note to the fifth is a tone
fifth note to the sixth is a tone
sixth note the seventh is a tone
seventh note the the eighth is a semi-tone
>> the pattern is tone-tone-semitone-tone-tone-tone-semitone
>>the four rules for Major scales are as follows...
1) there are 8 different notes in every major scale
2) the 1st and the 8th notes are the same letter name and they are the same as the name of the scale
3) the note names follow the alphabet
4) if there are sharps in the scale there will not be flats--if there are flats in the scale there will not be sharps
还有:Reading for AMU3M section A | Unit 3:Rudiments
To determine how many sharps/flats are in a scale use the following chart
1 F B C# 7
2 Bb E F# 6
3 Eb A B 5
4 Ab D E 4
5 Db G A 3
6 Gb C D 2
7 Cb F G 1
The names of the scales have a number beside them; that is the number of sharps or flats that will be in that particular scale.
Eg.The A scale has a 3 beside it.That means there will be 3 sharp notes in the A Scale F# C# G#
The Eb scale has a 3 beside it.That means that there will be 3 flats notes in the Eb scale Bb Eb Ab.
还有:
Major or Minor.this is the question?
All scales have three rules in common.
a) the first note and the last note are also the name of the scale
b) the note names will follow the alphabet
c) there will be eight (8) notes in total
The difference between a major and minor scale is that a minor scale could have both Sharps and Flats in one scale.
All minor scales start on the 6th note of the Major scale...
If a major scale is 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
then the relative minor scale will be...
6 7 8 2 3 4 5 6
There are three forms of minor scales...
a) the Natural form of the minor scale follows the key signature of the relative major (whatever notes are sharp/flat
in the major scale will also be in the minor scale).
b) the Harmonic form of the minor scale will raise the 7th note one semi-tone from what it is supposed to be.
c) the Melodic form of the minor scale will raise the 6th and 7th note one semi-tone ascending and then lower
those same notes back to what the key signature says descending.
PS:我连最基本的乐理都不知道...
什么CDEFGAB之类的...
然后又#这个...都给我讲一下吧...