the teacher was surprised to learn the fact that two students were missing.求句子分析
问题描述:
the teacher was surprised to learn the fact that two students were missing.求句子分析
答
be surprised to do sth 是固定搭配,惊讶或者吃惊做某事,that引导一个同位语从句,同位语从句是对the fact 的解释说明,即同位语从句就是对先行词的解释说明作用求采纳为什么不是定语从句因为定语从句里面的that 不管在什么情况下都要做成分怎么看出来这句的that是引导的同位语从句因为有一些先行词比如fact advise suggestion 等,这些一般都是同位语从句,而且,你看那个从句缺不缺成分,从句是不是对the fact 的解释说明?同位语从句定义就是对先行词的解释说明定语从句不也能解释前面的先行词么定语从句是用来修饰先行词的,定语比如beautifui 他是用来修饰某个名词的,beautiful girl是不是定语从句也就是相当于一个形容词的作用