如图,一长方体的长宽高分别为(x+1)cm,x(cm),(x+2)cm,若长宽高分别增加2cm,1cm,2cm
问题描述:
如图,一长方体的长宽高分别为(x+1)cm,x(cm),(x+2)cm,若长宽高分别增加2cm,1cm,2cm
则长方体的体积增加了多少立方厘米
答
增加的体积
=(x+1+2)×(x+1)×(x+2+2)-(x+1)×(x)×(x+2)
=(x+3)(x+1)(x+4)-x(x+1)(x+2)
=(x+1)[(x+3)(x+4)-x(x+2)]
=(x+1)[x²+7x+12-x²-2x]
=(x+1)(5x+12)
=5x²+17x+12