关于英国著名建筑的介绍(英语)1.圣保罗大教堂 Sallo Paulo cathedral 2.London Eye 伦敦巨眼摩天轮 3.伦敦大桥 London Bridge 4.大英博物馆 the British Museum 5.白金汉宫 Buckingham palace 6.格林威治天文台 Royal Observatory Greenwich 7.伦敦塔 Tower of London 8.西敏寺 Westminster Abbey 9.会议大厦 Houses of Parliament 10.大本钟 Big Ben 用英语介绍这些建筑( 随便一个,最好是第7.演讲稿.1分钟左右,
关于英国著名建筑的介绍(英语)
1.圣保罗大教堂 Sallo Paulo cathedral
2.London Eye 伦敦巨眼摩天轮
3.伦敦大桥 London Bridge
4.大英博物馆 the British Museum
5.白金汉宫 Buckingham palace
6.格林威治天文台 Royal Observatory Greenwich
7.伦敦塔 Tower of London
8.西敏寺 Westminster Abbey
9.会议大厦 Houses of Parliament
10.大本钟 Big Ben
用英语介绍这些建筑( 随便一个,最好是第7.演讲稿.1分钟左右,
7.Tower of London
Founded nearly a millennium ago and expanded upon over the centuries since, the Tower of London has protected, housed, im*ed and been for many the last sight they saw on Earth.
It has been the seat of British government and the living quarters of monarchs ... the site of renown political intrigue, and the repository of the Crown Jewels ... It has housed lions, bears, and (to this day) flightless ravens ... not to mention notorious traitors and framed members of court, lords and ministers, clergymen and knights.
圣保罗大教堂 Sallo Paulo cathedral
1666年一场大火将原有的一座哥特式大教堂毁于一旦。现存建筑是英国著名设计大师和建筑家克托弗.雷恩爵士营建的。工程从1675年开始,直到1710年才告完工,共花费了75万英镑。为了这一伟大的建筑艺术杰作,雷恩整整花了45年的心血。
大英博物馆 British Museum
大英博物馆又称不列颠博物馆,位于伦敦牛津大街北面的大罗素广场,是世界上历史最悠久、规模最宏伟的博物馆之一。这座庞大的古罗马式建筑里珍藏的文物和图书资料是世界上任何一个博物馆所不能比拟的。大英博物馆初创于1753年,1759年对外开放。现有房屋为19世纪中叶所建,共有100多个陈列室,面积6,7万平方米。原来主要藏书,其后兼收历史文物和各国古代艺术品,迄今共藏有展品400万件。 大英博物馆整日免费开放。
白金汉宫 Buckingham Palace
白金汉宫是英国的王宫,位于伦敦最高权利的所在地----威斯敏特区。东接圣·詹姆斯公园,西临海德公园,是英国王室生活和工作的地方。王宫初建于1703年,白金汉公爵、若曼底公爵和约翰.谢菲尔德在这里建造了一座公馆,并以白金汉公爵的名字命名。白金汉宫经过多次修建和扩展,现已成为一座规模雄伟的三层长方形建筑。外国的国家元首和政界首脑访问英国时,女王就在宫院中陪同贵宾检阅仪仗队。
白金汉宫前的广场*屹立着有伊丽莎白二世的高祖母维多利亚女王镀金雕像的纪念碑。
国会大厦及大本钟 Capitol and Big Ben
国会大厦是白厅大道上最醒目的建筑也是英国君主政体的象征,哥德式的建筑群,壮丽中带有古典风韵,气势磅礴。
现在所看到的国会大厦其实是伦敦最新建的宫殿。1834年,一把大火烧掉了整座原来的西敏宫,仅留下一座只剩屋瓦的西敏厅,之后花了12年的时间才建成现在的规模。改名国会大厦之后便成为伦敦的政治中心,国会*的开会场所。
伦敦塔桥 Tower of London bridge
这是泰晤士河上诸多桥梁中,位于最下游的一座。塔桥以两座塔做为基底,采用哥特式厚重风格设计。当大型船只要通过时,全长270公尺、重约1000吨的桥身会慢慢打开成“八”字状。以前塔桥利用水压以蒸汽做为开关的动力,1976年起改用电动控制。
西敏寺 Agile temple of west
双塔耸立的西敏寺,正面看起来非常壮观。“西敏寺”一名源自西元970年,一群圣本笃教会的修士在当时伦敦市,、修建修道院教堂,从此留名至今。历代国王的加冕仪式、婚丧喜宴及国家大典等活动都是在这里举行,甚至连王室的坟墓也几乎都设在这里,此外,去多历史上著名人物的墓碑或纪念碑也设在教堂内。
1.鍦d繚缃楀ぇ鏁欏爞 Sallo Paulo cathedral A Cathedral dedicated to St Paul has overlooked the City of London since 604AD,a constant reminder to this great commercial centre of the importance of the s...
Her Majesty's Royal Palace and Fortress, more commonly known as the Tower of London (and historically as The Tower), is a historic monument in central London, England, on the north bank of the River Thames. It is located within the London Borough of Tower Hamlets and is separated from the eastern edge of the City of London by the open space known as Tower Hill.
The Tower of London is often identified with the White Tower, the original stark square fortress built by William the Conqueror in 1078. However, the tower as a whole is a complex of several buildings set within two concentric rings of defensive walls and a moat.
The tower's primary function was a fortress, a royal palace, and a * (particularly for high status and royal *ers, such as the Princes in the Tower and the future Queen Elizabeth I). This last use has led to the phrase "sent to the Tower" (meaning "im*ed"). It has also served as a place of execution and torture, an armoury, a treasury, a zoo, the Royal Mint, a public records office, an observatory, and since 1303, the home of the Crown Jewels of the United Kingdom.
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