若向量a,b满足|a|=1,|b|=2,且a与b的夹角为π/3,则a-b|为
问题描述:
若向量a,b满足|a|=1,|b|=2,且a与b的夹角为π/3,则a-b|为
若向量a,b满足|a|=1,|b|=2,且a与b的夹角为π/3,则|a+b|为
答
解
ab=|a||b|cosπ/3=2×1×1/2=1
∴
|a+b|
=√(a+b)²
=√a²+2ab+b²
=√1+2×1+4
=√7