⑴He was surprised to see some villagers ____ there.⑵To his surprise,he saw some villagers _____⑴He was surprised to see some villagers ____ there.⑵To his surprise,he saw some villagers _____ themselves.A.seat B.seated C.seating D.to seat

问题描述:

⑴He was surprised to see some villagers ____ there.⑵To his surprise,he saw some villagers _____
⑴He was surprised to see some villagers ____ there.
⑵To his surprise,he saw some villagers _____ themselves.
A.seat B.seated C.seating D.to seat

see sb do sth或者see sb doing sth是固定搭配
see sb do sth强调看见某人做过这件事
see sb doing sth强调看见某人“正在做”某事
seat坐到座位上,这个动作不是一个可延续的动作,所以
第一句的意思是 当他看到一些村民坐在那里时很吃惊。这里应该是A,而不是B
第二句的意思是 让他感到吃惊的是,他看到一些村民正在坐下来。所以是C

1:B 正坐在什么地方有两种表达:sb be sitting 和sb be seated. 所以如果是sit的话用sitting,而seat 用seated。
2: A seat oneself =sb be seated 都是坐下的意思

seated
seating
seat 是反身动词“ 使.就坐” 是及物动词.第一句空白后无宾语,只能用过去分词,表状态
第二句空白后有反身代词,这时只能用seating 主动式,强调动作