初中英语动词ing 整理如 have fun 后面的动词就要+ing 还有什么固定的短语 词组 词 后一定要+ing +ed 也顺便说下
初中英语动词ing 整理
如 have fun 后面的动词就要+ing 还有什么固定的短语 词组 词 后一定要+ing
+ed 也顺便说下
是
1.只能跟to do作宾语 的动词
afford,agree,arrange,choose,claim,demand,deserve,decide,expect,fail,hurry,hope,manage,offer,plan,prepare,promise,pretend,refuse,wish,threaten,
2.只能跟doing作宾语 的动词
acknowledge,admit,advocate,appreciate,avoid,consider,contemplate,complete,consider,delay,deny,
dislike,enjoy,escape,excuse,evade,fancy,finish,imagine,involve,mind,miss,practise,prevent,risk,resist,resent,repent,suggest,
can't help情不自禁, burst out突然爆发,give up放弃, get through完成, put off推迟,
keep on doing 持续 can't stand doing
3.常见的动词+介词to后跟doing 做宾语
be used to doing现在习惯于,add to doing加上,devote to doing献身于,lead to doing导致于,
get to doing开始,come to doing谈到,look forward to doing期待,stick to doing坚持
be sentenced to doing宣判,object to doing*,
4.常见的动词+形容词+介词of后跟doing做宾语
be fond of doing, be afraid of doing, be tired of doing,
5.动词+其他介词后跟doing 做宾语
insist on doing, prevent from doing,spend in (on)doing, be interested in doing
6.有些动词后面可以跟to do作宾语,也可以跟doing 作宾语,
A、含义不同
remember to do记住去做 remenber doing记得做过
regret to do遗憾的做 regret doing懊悔作了
forget to do忘记去做 forget doing忘记做过
try to do努力去做 try doing试试去做
help to do帮助做 can't help doing禁不住
need to do主动需要 need doing需要被做
want to do主观想要 want doing需要被做
stop to do停下去做(目的状语) stop doing停止做
go on to do接着做 另一件事 go on doing继续做
B、差别细微 doing表抽象一般, to do表具体就要发生
like doing like to do
love doing love to do
hate doing hate to do
prefer doing prefer to do
be afraid of doing be afraid to do
C、无差别
start,begin.continue,intend,cease.
1.动词+介词to+动名词 ⑴ admit to doing sth 承认做了某事 ⑵ apply to doing sth 适用于做某事 ⑶ object to doing sth 反对做某事 ⑷ see to doing sth 负责做某事 ⑸ stick to doing sth 坚持做某事 ⑹ take to...