已知点A(1,-2,11),B(4,2,3),C(x,y,15)三点共线,那么x,y的值分别是( ) A.12,4 B.1,8 C.−12,-4 D.-1,-8
问题描述:
已知点A(1,-2,11),B(4,2,3),C(x,y,15)三点共线,那么x,y的值分别是( )
A.
,41 2
B. 1,8
C. −
,-41 2
D. -1,-8
答
∵点A(1,-2,11),B(4,2,3),C(x,y,15)三点共线,
∴
∥AB
,而AC
=(3,4,-8),AB
=(x-1,y+2,4),AC
∴
=λAB
,即(3,4,-8)=λ(x-1,y+2,4),AC
∴
,解得x=−
λ(x−1)=3 λ(y+2)=4 4λ=−8
,y=-4,1 2
故选C.